ARTICLE 5.200
FIRE PREVENTION CODE
Sec.
5.201 Adoption of International Fire Code
There is hereby adopted by the
city council for the purpose of prescribing
regulations governing conditions hazardous to life
and property from fire and explosions, that certain
code, known as “The International Fire Code,”
(hereafter referred to as the “I.F.C.”) being
particularly the 2003 edition thereof and the whole
thereof, including appendix, save and except such
portions as are hereinafter deleted, modified or
amended, of which code not less than one (1) copy
has been and now is filed in the office of the city
secretary and the same is hereby adopted and
incorporated as fully as if set out at length
herein, and from the date on which this section
shall take effect, the provisions thereof shall be
controlling within the limits of the city.
Sec.
5.202 Application of Other Codes
Section
102.4 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Application of other codes. The
design and construction of new structures shall
comply with this code, and other codes as
applicable. Repairs, alterations and additions to
existing structures shall comply with this code and
the International Building Code.
Sec.
5.203 General Definitions
Section
202 of the International Fire Code is hereby
amended to provide for the following definitions:
Fire
Watch. A temporary measure intended to ensure
continuous and systematic surveillance of a building
or portion thereof by one or more qualified
individuals or standby personnel when required by
the fire code official, for the purposes of
identifying and controlling fire hazards, detecting
early signs of unwanted fire, raising an alarm of
fire and notifying the fire department.
High-Rise Building. A building having any
floors used for human occupancy located more than 55
feet above the lowest level of fire department
vehicle access.
Self-Service Storage Facility. Real property
designed and used for the purpose of renting or
leasing individual storage spaces to customers for
the purpose of storing and removing personal
property on a self-service basis.
Standby
Personnel. Qualified fire service personnel,
approved by the fire code official. When utilized,
the number required shall be as directed by the fire
code official. Charges for utilization shall be as
normally calculated by the jurisdiction.
Sec.
5.204 Open-Flame Cooking Devices
Section
308.3.1 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Open-flame cooking devices.
Charcoal Burners and other open-flame cooking
devices shall not be operated or located on
combustible balconies or within 10 feet of
combustible construction.
Exceptions:
(1) One and
two family dwellings.
(2) Where
buildings, balconies and decks are protected by an
approved automatic sprinkler system.
Sec.
5.205 Liquefied-Petroleum Gas Fueled Cooking
Devices
Section
308.3.1.1 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Liquefied-petroleum gas fueled
cooking devices. When permitted as listed in the
exceptions of section 308.3.1, LP-gas container with
a water capacity greater than 2.5 pounds shall not
be located on combustible balconies or within 10
feet of combustible construction:
Exception: One and two family
dwellings, and other residential occupancies when
those residential occupancies are in compliance with
section 308.3.1, exception 42, may have containers
with a water capacity not greater than 20 pounds.
Sec.
5.206 General
Section
405.1 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
General. Emergency evacuation
drills complying with the provisions of this section
shall be conducted in the occupancies listed in
Table 405.2 or when required by the fire code
official. Drills shall be designed in cooperation
with the local authorities.
Sec.
5.207 Drill Frequency
Section
408.5.4 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Drill frequency. Emergency
evacuation drills shall be conducted at least twelve
times per year, four times per each shift.
Sec.
5.208 Buildings and Facilities
Section
503.1.1 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Buildings and facilities.
Approved fire apparatus access roads shall be
provided for every facility, building or portion of
a building hereafter constructed or moved into or
within the jurisdiction. The fire apparatus access
road shall comply with the requirements of this
section and shall extend to within 150 feet of all
portions of the facility and all portions of the
exterior walls of the first story of the building as
measured by an approved route around the exterior of
the building or facility. Except for single or two
family residences, the path of measurement shall be
along a minimum of a ten foot wide unobstructed
pathway around the external walls of the structure.
Exception: The fire code official
is authorized to increase the dimension of 150 feet
where:
(1) The
building is equipped with an approved automatic
sprinkler system installed in accordance with
section 903.3.1.2 or 903.3.1.3.
(2) Fire
apparatus access roads cannot be installed because
of location on property, topography, waterways,
nonnegotiable grades or other similar conditions,
and an approved alternative means of fire protection
is provided.
(3) There are
not more than two Group R-3 or Group U occupancies.
Sec.
5.209 Dimensions
Section
503.2.1 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Dimensions. Fire Apparatus access
roads shall have an unobstructed width of not less
than 24 feet, except for approved security gates in
accordance with section 503.6, and an unobstructed
vertical clearance of not less than 14 feet.
Exception: Vertical clearances
may be reduced, provided such reduction does not
impair access by fire apparatus and approved signs
are installed and maintained indicating the
established vertical clearance when approved.
Sec.
5.210 Authority
Section
503.2.2 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Authority. The fire code official
shall have the authority to require an increase in
the minimum access widths and vertical clearances
where they are inadequate for fire or rescue
operations.
Sec.
5.211 Marking
Section
503.3 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Marking. Approved striping or,
when allowed by the code official, signs, or both
shall be provided for the apparatus access roads to
identify such roads or prohibit the obstruction
thereof. Signs and striping shall be maintained in a
clean legible condition at all times and be replaced
when necessary to provide adequate visibility.
(1) Striping
- Fire apparatus access roads shall be marked by
painted lines of red traffic paint six inches in
width to show the boundaries of the lane. The words
“No Parking Fire Lane” or “Fire Lane No Parking”
shall appear in four inch white letters at 25 feet
intervals on the red border markings along both
sides of the fire lanes. Where a curb is available,
the striping shall be on the vertical face of the
curb.
(2) Signs -
Signs shall read “No Parking Fire Lane” or “Fire
Lane No Parking” and shall be twelve inches wide and
eighteen inches high. Signs shall be painted on a
white background with letters and borders in red,
using not less than two inch lettering. Signs shall
be permanently affixed to a stationary post and the
bottom of the sign shall be six feet, six inches
from the finished grade. Signs shall be spaced not
more than fifty feet apart. Signs may be installed
on permanent buildings or walls or as approved by
the fire code official.
Sec.
5.212 Obstruction of Fire Apparatus Access Roads
Section
503.4 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Obstruction of fire apparatus
access roads. Fire apparatus access roads shall not
be obstructed in any manner, including the parking
of vehicles. The minimum widths and clearances
established in section 503.2.1 and any area marked
as a fire lane as described in section 503.3 shall
be maintained at all times.
Sec.
5.213 Enclosure
Section
704.1 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows: Enclosure.
Interior vertical shafts, including but not limited
to stairways, elevator hoist ways, service and
utility shafts, that connect two or more stories of
a building shall be enclosed or protected in
accordance with the codes in effect at the time of
construction but, regardless of when constructed,
not less than as specified in Table 704.1. When
openings are required to be protected, openings into
such shafts shall be maintained self-closing or
automatic closing by smoke detection. Existing
fusible link type automatic door closing devices are
permitted if the fusible link rating does not exceed
135 degrees Fahrenheit.
Sec.
5.214 Artwork
Section
803.2 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Artwork. Artwork and teaching
materials shall be limited on the walls of corridors
to not more than 20 percent of the wall area.
Exception: Corridors protected by
an approved automatic sprinkler system installed in
accordance with section 903.3.1.1 shall be limited
to 50 percent of the wall area.
Sec.
5.215 Systems out of Service
Section
901.7 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Systems out of service. Where
required fire protection system is out of service or
in the event of an excessive number of activations,
the fire department and the code official shall be
notified immediately and, where required by the code
official, the building shall either be evacuated or
an approved fire watch shall be provided for all
occupants left unprotected by the shut down, until
the fire protection system has been returned to
service.
Sec.
5.216 Where Required
Section
903.2 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Where required. Approved
automatic sprinkler systems in new buildings and
structures shall be provided in the locations
described in this section.
Sec.
5.217 Self-Service Storage Facility
Section
903.2.8.3 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Self-service storage facility. An
automatic sprinkler system shall be installed
throughout all self-storage facilities.
Exception: One-story self-service
storage facilities that have no interior corridors,
with one-hour fire barrier separation wall installed
between every storage compartment.
Sec.
5.218 Buildings More Than 35 Feet in Height
Section
903.2.10.3 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Buildings more than 35 feet in
height. An automatic sprinkler system shall be
installed throughout buildings with a floor level
that is located 35 feet or more above the lowest
level of fire department vehicle access.
Exception: Open parking
structures in compliance with section 406.3 of the
International Building Code.
Sec.
5.219 High-Piled Combustible Storage
Section
903.2.10.4 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
High-Piled Combustible Storage.
For any building with a clear height exceeding
twelve feet, see chapter 23 to determine if those
provisions apply.
Sec.
5.220 Spray Booths and Rooms
Section
903.2.10.5 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Spray Booths and Rooms. New and
existing spray booths and spraying rooms shall be
protected by an approved automatic
fire-extinguishing system.
Sec.
5.221 Buildings Over 6,000 Square Feet
Section
903.2.10.6 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Buildings Over 6,000 sq. ft. An
automatic sprinkler system shall be installed
throughout all buildings with a building area over
6,000 sq. ft. For the purpose of this provision,
firewalls shall not define separate buildings.
Exceptions:
(1) Open
parking garages in compliance with section 406.3 of
the International Building Code.
(2) Type A-5.
Sec.
5.222 Water Supplies
Section
903.3.5 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Water Supplies. Water supplies
for automatic sprinkler systems shall comply with
this section and the standards referenced in Section
903.3.1. The potable water supply shall be protected
against backflow in accordance with the requirements
of this section and the International Plumbing
Code. .
Water supply as required for such
systems shall be provided in conformance with the
supply requirements of the respective standards;
however, every fire protection system shall be
designed with a 10 psi safety factor.
Sec.
5.223 Spray Booths and Rooms
Section
903.6.2 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Spray booths and rooms. New and
existing spray booths and spray rooms shall be
protected by an approved automatic
fire-extinguishing system in accordance with section
1504.
Sec.
5.224 Design Standards
Section
907.1.3 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Design Standards. All alarm
systems new or replacement serving 50 or more alarm
actuating devices shall be addressable fire
detection systems. Alarm systems serving more than
75 smoke detectors or more than 200 total alarm
activating devices shall be analog intelligent
addressable fire detection systems.
Exception: Existing systems need
not comply unless the total building remodel or
expansion initiated after the effective date of this
code, as adopted, exceeds 30% of the building. When
cumulative building remodel or expansion exceeds 50%
of the building must comply within 18 months of
permit application.
Sec.
5.225 Group E
Section
907.2.3 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Group E. A manual fire alarm
system shall be installed in Group E educational
occupancies. When automatic sprinkler systems or
smoke detectors are installed, such systems or
detectors shall be connected to the building fire
alarm system. An approved smoke detection system
shall be installed in Group E day care occupancies.
Unless separated by a minimum of 100' open space,
all buildings, whether portable buildings or the
main building, will be considered one building for
alarm occupant load consideration and
interconnection of alarm systems.
Exceptions:
1. Group E
educational and day care occupancies with an
occupant load of less than 50 when provided with an
approved automatic sprinkler system.
1.1 Residential In-Home day care with not more
than 12 children may use interconnected single
station detectors in all habitable rooms. (For care
of more than five children 21/2 or less years of
age, see section 907.2.6)
2. Manual
fire alarm boxes are not required in group E
occupancies where all the following apply:
2.1 Interior
corridors are protected by smoke detectors with
alarm verification.
2.2 Auditoriums, cafeterias, gymnasiums and the
like are protected by heat detectors or other
approved detection devices.
2.3 Shops and
laboratories involving dust or vapors are protected
by heat detectors or other approved detection
devices.
2.4 Off-premises monitoring is provided.
2.5 The
capability to activate the evacuation signal from a
central point is provided.
2.6 In
buildings where normally occupied spaces are
provided with a two way communication system between
such spaces and a constantly attended receiving
station from where a general evacuation alarm can be
sounded, except in locations specifically designated
by the fire code official.
Sec.
5.226 High-Rise Buildings
Section
907.2.12 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
High-rise buildings. Buildings
having any floors used for human occupancy located
more than 55 feet above the lowest level of fire
department vehicle access shall be provided with an
automatic fire alarm system and an emergency
voice/alarm communications system in accordance with
section 907.2.12.2.
Exceptions:
(1) Airport
traffic control towers in accordance with section
907.2.22 and section 412 of the International
Building Code.
(2) Open
parking garages in accordance with section 406.3 of
the International Building Code.
(3) Buildings
with an occupancy in group A-5 in accordance with
section 303.1 of the International Building Code.
(4) Low-hazard special occupancies in accordance
with section 503.1.2 of the International Building
Code.
(5) Buildings
with an occupancy in group H- 1, H-2 or H-3 in
accordance with section 415 of the International
Building Code.
Sec.
5.227 Manual Fire Alarm Boxes
Section
907.4 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Manual fire alarm boxes. Manual
fire alarm boxes shall be installed in accordance
with sections 907.4.1 through 907.4.5. Manual alarm
actuating devices shall be an double action type.
Sec.
5.228 Installation
Section
907.6.1 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Installation. All fire alarm
systems shall be installed in such a manner that the
failure of any single alarm-actuating or
alarm-indicating device will not interfere with the
normal operation of any other such devices. All
systems shall be Class “A” wired with a minimum of
six feet separation between supply and return loops.
IDC - Class “A” style - D - SLC Class “A” Style 6 -
notification Class “B” Style Y.
Sec.
5.229 High Rise Buildings
Section
907.9.2 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
High-rise buildings. In buildings
that have any floor located more than 55 feet above
the lowest level of fire department vehicle access
that are occupied for human occupancy, a separate
zone by floor shall be provided for all of the
following types of alarm-initiating devices where
provided:
(1) Smoke
detectors.
(2) Sprinkler
water-flow devices.
(3) Manual
fire alarm boxes.
(4) Other
approved types of automatic fire detection devices
or suppression systems.
Sec.
5.230 Smoke Proof Enclosures
Section
10.19.1.8 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Smoke proof enclosures. In
buildings required to comply with section 403 or
405, each of the exits of a building that serves
stories where any floor surface is located more than
55 feet above the lowest level of fire department
vehicle access or more than 30 feet below the level
of exit discharge serving such floor levels shall be
a smoke proof enclosure or pressurized stairway in
accordance with section 909.20 of the International
Building Code.
Sec.
5.231 Fire Protection
Section
1504.6 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Fire protection. New and existing
spray booths and spray rooms shall be protected by
an approved automatic fire-extinguishing system
complying with Chapter 9 which shall also protect
exhaust plenums, exhaust ducts and both sides of dry
filters when such filters are used.
Sec.
5.232 Definitions
Section
2302.1 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to provide for the following
definition:
High-Piled Combustible Storage.
Storage of combustible materials in closely packed
piles or combustible materials on pallets, in racks
or on shelves where the top of the storage is
greater than 12 feet in height. When required by the
fire code official, high-piled combustible storage
also includes certain high-hazard commodities, such
as rubber tires, group A plastics, flammable
liquids, idle pallets and similar commodities, where
the top of storage is greater than 6 feet in height.
Any building exceeding 6,000 sq.
ft. that has a clear height in excess of 12 feet,
making it possible to be used for storage in excess
of 12 feet, shall be considered to be high piled
storage and shall comply with the provisions of this
section. When a specific product cannot be
identified, a fire protection system shall be
installed as for a Class IV commodities, to the
maximum pile height.
Sec.
5.233 Fireworks
Section
3301.1.3 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows: Fireworks. The
possession, manufacture, storage, sale, handling and
use of fireworks are prohibited.
Exceptions:
(1) Only when
approved for fireworks displays, storage and
handling of fireworks as provided in section 3304
and 3308.
(2) The use
of fireworks for approved display as permitted in
section 3308.
Sec.
5.234 Definitions
Section
3302.1 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to provide for the following
definition:
Fireworks. Any composition or device for the
purpose of producing a visible or an audible effect
for entertainment purposes by combustion,
deflagration, and/or activated by ignition with a
match or other heat producing device that meets the
definition of a 1.4G or 1.3G fireworks as set forth
herein.
Sec.
5.235 Piping Systems
Section
3403.6 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Piping Systems. Piping systems,
and their component parts, for flammable and
combustible liquids shall be in accordance with this
section. An approved method of secondary containment
shall be provided for underground tank and piping
systems.
Sec.
5.236 Leak Prevention
Section
3404.2.11.5 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Leak Prevention. Leak prevention
for underground tanks shall comply with sections
3404.2.11.5.1 and 3404.2.11.5.2. An approved method
of secondary containment shall be provided for
underground tank and piping systems.
Sec.
5.237 Jewelry Repair, Dental Labs and Similar
Occupancies
Section
3803.2.1.8 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Jewelry Repair, Dental Labs and
Similar Occupancies. Where natural gas service is
not available, portable LP-Gas containers are
allowed to be used to supply approved torch
assemblies or similar appliances. Such containers
shall not exceed 20-pound water capacity. Each
device shall be separated from other containers by a
distance of not less than 20 feet.
Sec.
5.238 Spas, Pool Heaters and Other Listed
Devices
Section
3804.3.2 of the International Fire Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Spas, Pool Heaters and other
listed devices. Where natural gas service is not
available, LP-Gas containers are allowed to be used
to supply spa and pool heaters or other listed
devices. Such containers shall not exceed 250-gallon
water capacity. See table 3804.3 for location of
containers.
(Ordinance 1231
adopted 4/25/05)
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